Blog Layout

Giveaway Scam Infects 65,000 Devices with Malware

Leo Daniels • Aug 27, 2020

This is a subtitle for your new post

A family of Android apps is using the lure of free items to distribute a novel ad fraud botnet.

Victims of the scam are told that they will receive a complimentary gift when they download an app from the Google Play Store. However, the only thing received by victims is an infection of malware that silently loads ads in the background on their smart device.

The ad fraud operation, discovered by White Ops’ Satori Threat Intelligence & Research team, which named it TERRACOTTA, started in late 2019. The team found that by the end of June 2020, more than 65,000 devices had been unwitting participants in the scam, over 5,000 apps had been spoofed, and more than 2 billion bid requests had been generated.

“What makes this unique is that the fraudsters were advanced in knowing how to pull off ad fraud verification plausibly,” said a White Ops spokesperson. 

“This means the ads were never being reported via the Google Play Store for showing ads, nor were users complaining of seeing unwanted ads. Instead, they were lying dormant, and the only ‘free product’ being delivered to users was a payload of ad fraud malware.”

Among the free gifts used as lures were boots, sneakers, event tickets, coupons, and expensive dental treatments. The real item that victims received was a customized Android browser packaged alongside a control module written in the React Native development framework. 

When loaded onto the victim’s phone, the browser generates fraudulent ad impressions, sold into the programmatic advertising ecosystem to defraud advertisers.

Google Play Store reviews for the apps started out at five stars as victims applauded the giveaway idea. However, disappointed victims who didn’t receive the promised freebies soon took to the review section to express their disappointment and share their suspicions that the app they had downloaded was malicious.

One victim’s review read: “Terrible. I received confirmation of my free Nike Air Jordans but never received any delivery, tracking number or anything. Possibly a fraudulent site, do not give personal information.”

 

We’re 1-fix, we can help you secure your business

At 1-fix, we take a realistic approach to technology – ensuring our client’s systems are best protected.

If you have any concerns, questions or simply want to explore how to better secure your business, please do get in touch with the team for a FREE demonstration, consultation to explore how exposed your business might be and identify actions to take.

Join Our Mailing List

All sign-ups are handled inline with our privacy policy and can unsubscribe at any time.

IT Support Services
Cybersecurity Deep-Dive
IT Cloud Migration Service

Recent Blogs

By Jess Dugdale 01 May, 2024
We won MSP of the Year 2024 (sub 1500 endpoints)!
By Craig Atkins 22 Apr, 2024
Are you tired of juggling IT issues while trying to focus on growing your business? It may be time to consider outsourcing your IT support. We've put together 5 reasons why outsourcing your IT can be beneficial for you...
By Grant Davis 03 Apr, 2024
In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, having an intelligent assistant by your side can make all the difference. Enter Microsoft Copilot, a powerful AI companion designed to boost productivity, spark creativity, and simplify complex tasks. Let’s dive into what makes Copilot a game-changer for individuals and businesses alike.
By Craig Atkins 27 Mar, 2024
We've finalists for not one, but two Network Group Awards 2024!
By Craig Atkins 22 Mar, 2024
World Backup Day is just around the corner so we thought we'd share a few reasons why backing up your computers regularly is so important.
By Craig Atkins 15 Mar, 2024
John Clark, from Solutions Shared joined us on a webinar to discuss what Microsoft Power Apps are and how they can be used in your business.
Show More
Share by: